Skip to main content

ARBURY: Mrs Osland's Memories

It all happened in 1983, when Andy was busy setting up the Arbury Archive. He heard that Mrs McCulloch, mother of Andrew McCulloch, who owned the TV shop in Arbury Court, might have some memories of the area in years gone by. He went to the shop and spoke to her.

Mrs McCulloch was very helpful. Yes, she did know the Arbury well, but she had a friend who knew much more and would speak to her and find out if she could help. Andy left his address. He wasn't 'on the phone' at the time, and even basic analogue (and hugely expensive) mobiles ('yuppie toys'!) were still two years away. He hoped for a letter from Mrs McCulloch's friend.

It was a week or so later that an elderly lady cycled up to Andy's front door. 

'I do hope this will be of some help,' she said, handing over a small white envelope.

This was Mrs Osland. She explained that she lived in Cockerell Road, and was delighted at the interest in Arbury history which had resulted from the 'Arbury 1980' project and the Arbury Is Where We Live! book.

Andy invited her in for a cup of tea, but she couldn't stop. She said farewell, mounted her bicycle again, and rode away, waving as she went.

Thinking back, Andy says that he hasn't met anybody like Mrs Osland for many years. She is herself now part of the history of the area, which is sad, as he would have liked to talk to her further. She had left her address and an invitation to 'do pop in for a cup of tea if you're passing,' but the Arbury Archive and his paid work were taking up a lot of time, and Andy never took up the kind invitation.

He never saw Mrs Osland again.

But her writings were added to the Arbury Archive folders, and can now be shared. We'll now be quiet and let Mrs Osland tell her story.

ARBURY

My grandmother and grandfather, Mr and Mrs Challis, moved from Bottisham Lode Fen to Manor Farm, Arbury. Grandad used to work for Mr Ballantine, who lived in the Manor House [the Manor Farmhouse was known to many locally by this name]. Mrs Ballantine, I think, had three children, Ruth, Jean and a son. I don't know his name because that was before my time.

My grandmother had seven children, two sons and five daughters, Bill, Sid, Alice, Jenny Maud, Elizabeth and Florrie, who was the mother of George Wright.

Our 1900 Arbury map, with the Challis family's cottage marked 'X'. King's Hedges Road, of course, led to King's Hedges, the 58 acre farm north of the railway tracks (guided busway) and terminated there. Arbury Road connected the Histon/Cambridge and Milton Roads. This was so until the A14 development of the late 1970s, when King's Hedges Road was redirected across the old Arbury Meadows and lopped off the original end of Arbury Road.

I am the youngest daughter of Elizabeth. My eldest sister, Edith Bridge, used to go up to the farm quite a lot to stay with my grandmother and play with George. Grandmother used to live in the last cottage. When they went to live there, I understood from my mother that the people next door were named Brett. That was before my time. When I was a child the people next door were the Bakers. Mr Baker was a market gardener.

I think the people who took over the Manor House were named Bennett. Then, going towards Arbury Road, there was Claude Skinner and his family, then, Mrs Cardinal at the new farm cottage which they called the 'farmhouse' as they traded as Manor Farm and it was a dairy. I think she had two daughters. Her husband had died when he was quite a young man. I think Mrs Cardinal was related to Ernie Sale, who lived at the top of the Drive near Arbury Road, and kept the nurseries.

The north side of Arbury Road, where my Grandmother lived, was agricultural land, a lot of it farmed by the Downhams, I think. They also farmed at King's Hedges, which was at the end of King's Hedges Road. It was then quite a nice road, leading over the railway tracks to King's Hedges and the Mere Way. It is now a whopping great road across the old Manor farmland.

The Challis family lived in one of the semi-detached 'TWO BRICK AND TILED COTTAGES' described here in the Manor Farm's 1909 sales particulars, with a 'general labourers' mess room' forming part of the ground floor between them.

Johnnie Turner had his agricultural land at the front and back of Grandmother's house. I don't remember my Grandfather. He died before I was born. Grandmother died in April 1944 and my cousin, George, died six months afterwards of meningitis. He used to work at the University Press. He was thirty three when he died.

We used to hear all sorts of things about Arbury being haunted by Romans and the part we called the 'Roman Arbury' was over by Chivers at Arbury Camp Farm and along Arbury Road. We didn't know what they would later find under our feet at Manor Farm when they dug it up for the Arbury Estate, we had no idea about Roman graves or villas there, but I can tell you the ground was very muddy. That's all I knew! The Drive through Manor Farm from Arbury Road to King's Hedges Road was terrible when it rained.

The Arbury book by the school children has told me a lot I don't know - and yet I was around here long before they were born! It is a wonderful piece of work.

When George died, I went up to the farm to live with my aunt, Mrs Wright, and I either had to ride my bicycle through mud or get my feet wet. We very often used the roadway at the bottom of the garden, which led out to Milton Road by the labs, which is now Hawkins Road.

Grannie's house stood where the Grove School stands now.

Mr Teebroon [?], who lived opposite the school at 180, Campkin Road, told me that when he went to live there he dug up nothing but pig manure in his garden. He always had a well cultivated garden, and we took it his house was built where Johnnie Turner had his pig manure.

I can't think of anything else but I do hope this information will be a help to you.

Mrs V Osland

Once again, with Mrs Osland's handwritten manuscript, we find a wonderful sense of connection to the person that typed sheets cannot convey. We are very happy to have her work in the Arbury Archive, and she adds various points previously unknown which add up to gaining a full picture of the area before the estate.

If you explore the other works about Manor Farm on the blog, you will discover other details regarding the Bretts, the Downhams, the Cardinals, Mr Sale and Mr Turner.

May we ask if anybody has any photographs of the last two Manor Farm cottages that they share them with us? We do have a couple of views which include them in the distance, but they are the only Manor Farm buildings we have no detailed visual record of.

Looking across North Arbury from Arbury Road. The cottage where the Challis family lived was No 6, Manor Farm Cottages.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A Tribute To Debbie - Much Loved Arbury Archivist

The death of Debbie Brett on Sunday has saddened us all deeply. Debbie was very much an 'outdoors person', she loved the countryside. She painted and drew in her spare time, and liked nothing better than being on a train going somewhere! She was always deeply moved by the beauties of nature and, sitting in her hospital bed at home a few days before she died, watching the sky deepen from light to dark blue as the evening set in and the lights appeared in the windows opposite, exclaimed: 'Isn't it beautiful?!' 'I wouldn't have noticed,' said her husband Andy. 'But when I looked, it was. She took great pleasure out of looking out of the window, noting all the flora and fauna. I'm so glad the NHS supplied a hospital bed and she was able to stay at home until the end.' Debbie was a very loyal and active member of the Arbury Archivists - as she said, she 'married an Arbury man' - hubby Andy has family links here back to the old farm days in...

Arbury Court - Part Of The 'Centre' Of The Original Arbury Estate...

A view across Arbury Court, looking towards Arbury Road, in 1976. Arbury Court is part of the 'centre' of the original Arbury Estate in Cambridge. The Court, with its pub, supermarket, hardware store and post office, chip shop, newsagent, TV shop, greengrocer, hairdresser, chemist, supermarket and branch library, is part of the 'hub' of the estate. The historic Arbury district. The Arbury or Harborough (the names were variations on each other and interchangeable) Meadows and Furlongs covered land north of Arbury Road, and included a swathe of land south of the road. Arbury Road ran from Milton Road to the Histon/Cambridge Road until the late 1970s. The Manor Farm was formed in the years following the 1840 Chesterton Enclosures. Orchard Park (originally Arbury Park and, before that, Arbury Camp Farm) features the outline of part of the Arbury prehistoric settlement at Ring Fort Road. We've inserted the sites of Arbury Court, Arbury Town Park, the Guided Busway, and t...

Manor School Memories Part 1

The Manor School on Arbury Road was one of the main focuses of life for North and South Arbury for decades. With its evening classes and youth centre, and various community activities - like the annual Christmas party for the elderly and the annual school play in the 1980s ( Annie Get Your Gun and Dracula Spectacular spring to mind) - the Manor opened as separate boys' and girls' schools in 1959 (the girls had to share the boys' buildings at first as their own were still under construction). The school later became co-ed.      An aerial view of t he Manor Schools - Boys' and Girls', around 1960, with a section of Arbury Road and Arbury Court. Note Arbury Court was yet to gain its library and large supermarket building, and Campkin Road was still the Manor Farm Drive. The lay of the land, complete with field names, at the Manor Farm in 1900. The Park Meadow contains the Manor School/Community College and North Cambridge Academy sites. The Manor Farm was established...

Exploring The REAL King's Hedges...

The Cambridge and St Ives Branch railway line is now the Guided Busway. Where was King's Hedges historically? How did the name come about? Why is the majority of King's Hedges Road no more historic than late 1970s - and nothing to do with the course of the original road? What have council planners of the 1960s and 1970s and the needs of motorists got to do with the King's Hedges presence in the historic Arbury district? All will be revealed... We're going to leave Arbury briefly and go to King's Hedges. No, not King's Hedges Ward/King's Hedges Estate (AKA North Arbury) - that area is, in reality, one of the most Arbury of Arbury areas in Cambridge historically, but the REAL King's Hedges. North of the Guided Busway. You see, the land north of Arbury Road is the site of the Arbury Camp, the Arbury/Harborough (a variation on the Arbury name) Meadows and Furlongs and the Arbury fields of Manor Farm.  It has absolutely nothing to do with King's Hedges at...

Things Called Arbury In Cambridge...

How many things that are, or have been, called 'Arbury' in Cambridge and its immediate environs can you think of over the years? Most 'Arbury' things are clustered north of Arbury Road - one of the most historic Arbury areas in Cambridge, although, nonsensically, part of the "King's Hedges" electoral ward. Check out King's Hedges on the map. That's right. It's north of the guided busway/railway line and was a fifty eight acre farm. A lot of the land north of Arbury Road, and a swathe of land to the south, were known as the Arbury or Harborough Meadows, North Arbury/Harborough Furlong, etc. Harborough is a variation on the Arbury name.  We put our thinking caps on, and came up with: 1) Arbury Road: This road connected the Milton/Ely Road with the Histon/Cambridge Road until the late 1970s when a new road was built across the Arbury Meadows/Manor Farm by the iron age Arbury Camp at the time of the A14 development. The new road connected Arbury Ro...

Ask Arbury: Changing Times, Positive About Arbury...

Arbury Court - 'the centre of the massive Arbury housing estate' - December, 1977. Lorraine P. has sent us a suggestion for an Arbury seasonal hymn title: We Three Kings (hedges) of Arbury Are. Love it, Lorraine. A suggested next line:  8pm and we're all in the bar... A very interesting e-mail and lovely Christmas e-card from Mr Peter Wilson: I like your site but I think community spirit has died down a lot everywhere because everybody's always messing about with computers and mobile phones. The Arbury is lucky to still have its carnival and community centre. I've been amazed at how much you know about the Arbury's history, it's amazing but I don't think you'll bring back the old community spirit, like the Arbury is where we live book. I could be wrong but I don't see it happening. Best thing is the Carnival, so Arbury is still special. My best wishes to you all for Christmas and the coming New Year. Thanks, Mr Wilson. The same to you! We would l...

Ask Arbury: The Roman Villa in Arbury

     E-mail to Arbury Cambridge blog: Was a Roman villa found at King's Hedges? I recently saw an outside display in North Arbury/King's Hedges Ward called 'The Roman Landscape in King's Hedges' which claims there was one. And is King's Hedges Road Roman?  We've seen that display. Electoral wards are not historic areas and local historians really do need to be mindful of that fact. The answer to your questions regarding the Roman villa and King's Hedges Road is no. The Roman villa was found on the site of King's Hedges School, which is not part of the historic King's Hedges acres. Historically, King's Hedges was simply a named property, a farm, of fifty eight acres, and is now north of the guided busway. It was never a district. King's Hedges School is dearly loved by many of us and we treasure it, but those in the know accept it's not actually in any historically meaningful King's Hedges district, and the site it was built on ha...

Arbury Cambridge Video 2 - Over 2,000 Years in just over Two Minutes!

We recently uploaded our second Arbury Cambridge YouTube video, another whirlwind tour of Arbury from the Iron Age right up to the North Cambridge Academy! We included a couple of quotes from the oral history contributions to the original Arbury Archive and much more, and we're very happy with it. We've also included a tribute to our sadly missed Arbury Archivist Debbie Brett to close on. Thanks so much for all the support we've received, many terrific comments and lovely e-mails. We are now averaging around 4,000 page views per month, so our dream of having a positive Arbury space online, and re-establishing exactly where Arbury is, are attracting interest. We're hoping Andy, Debbie's husband, the creator of the original Arbury Archive back in 1983 (inspired by the work of teacher and historian  Sallie Purkis  in  History Today  magazine, the Arbury 1980 project and the 1981 book,   Arbury Is Where We Live! ) will be back with us soon.

Manor School Memories - Part 2

Lads from the Manor Boys' School in 1960. D. Claton, M. Farrow, R. Mitchell, C. Peck, I. Skeels, R. Potter and G. Paine are present. Do any readers remember who is who? School's back in - Manor School/Community College on Arbury Road that is (now North Cambridge Academy). Here is the second part of our series on Manor Memories - Part 1 is here . Pupils' foreign holiday, 1960: the first Manor girls to go on a joint foreign holiday with Manor boys: G. Anderson, J. Barnes, C. Blackwell, H. Brown, S. Budd, L. Carter, A. Clarke, L. Doggett, C. Doughty, P. Drake, S. Hardy, E. Harradine, B. Kaspar, D. Miller, J. Parker, L. Phillips, J. Reeves, J. Spencer, J. Symonds, with headmistress Mrs Firman. Note the Manor Schools' caretaker's house can be seen in the background, and the trees of the old Manor Farm orchard. October 1960, and here is a view of the Manor Boys' and Girls' schools from the car park at the Snow Cat public house (now the Cambridge Gurdwara). A view ...

1977: A Dunkirk Boat For The Arbury Adventure Playground - The Arbury Noah's Ark!

Thanks to Mrs Summers who sent us this  Cambridge Evening News  article about an exciting addition to the Arbury Adventure Playground on the Nuns Way Playing Field from August 1977.  Veteran of Dunkirk Heads for Children's Adventure Playground A gallant little craft with a heart of gold is set to leave her peaceful retirement berth on the waters of the Cam. She is not exactly beautiful, but to shell-shocked troops on the wartime Dunkirk beaches she was the answer to a prayer. In 1940, Goldfin was one of the flotilla of little boats the nation took to its heart after that epic rescue. Now she is destined for another "battleground" - the Arbury Adventure Playground in Cambridge. Her owner, Mr Jeffrey Perkins, couldn't bear the thought of his former personal carrier suffering the indignity of nautical senility. He has spent much time and money restoring her over the last ten years. So he gave her to play leader Bob Asby to be brought back to life by the under-fives [unde...